This commit is contained in:
lingxiao865
2026-02-10 08:22:09 +08:00
commit 0f38d49b66
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package com.example.springboot4;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient // 启用 Kubernetes 服务发现
public class Springboot4Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Springboot4Application.class, args);
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
@Configuration
public class FaviconConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
@Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
registry.addResourceHandler("/favicon.ico")
.addResourceLocations("classpath:/static/");
}
}

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/*
* Copyright 2020-2024 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.example.springboot4.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
public class RedisConfig {
@Bean
public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
// 设置key的序列化方式为String
redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
// 设置value的序列化方式为JSON
return redisTemplate;
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.config;
import com.example.springboot4.filter.CaptchaAuthenticationFilter;
import com.example.springboot4.service.RedisOAuth2AuthorizationConsentService;
import com.example.springboot4.service.RedisOAuth2AuthorizationService;
import com.example.springboot4.service.SmsAuthenticationProvider;
import com.example.springboot4.service.SmsUserDetailsService;
import com.example.springboot4.util.RsaKeyLoader;
import com.nimbusds.jose.jwk.JWKSet;
import com.nimbusds.jose.jwk.RSAKey;
import com.nimbusds.jose.jwk.source.ImmutableJWKSet;
import com.nimbusds.jose.jwk.source.JWKSource;
import com.nimbusds.jose.proc.SecurityContext;
import jakarta.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.configuration.AuthenticationConfiguration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfiguration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configurers.LogoutConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configurers.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.AuthorizationGrantType;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.ClientAuthenticationMethod;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.oidc.OidcScopes;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.oidc.OidcUserInfo;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.oidc.endpoint.OidcParameterNames;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.jwt.JwtDecoder;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationConsentService;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationService;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.JdbcRegisteredClientRepository;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClient;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClientRepository;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.oidc.authentication.OidcUserInfoAuthenticationContext;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.settings.AuthorizationServerSettings;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.settings.ClientSettings;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.settings.TokenSettings;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.token.JwtEncodingContext;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.token.OAuth2TokenCustomizer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.resource.authentication.JwtAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.web.SecurityFilterChain;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.LoginUrlAuthenticationEntryPoint;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter;
import org.springframework.security.web.util.matcher.MediaTypeRequestMatcher;
import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfiguration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfigurationSource;
import org.springframework.web.cors.UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Function;
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig {
@Resource
private SmsAuthenticationProvider smsAuthenticationProvider;
@Resource
private SmsUserDetailsService smsUserDetailsService;
private static KeyPair generateRsaKey() {
// 尝试从本地文件加载密钥对
try {
java.security.PrivateKey privateKey = RsaKeyLoader.loadPrivateKey("keys/oauth2-private.key");
java.security.PublicKey publicKey = RsaKeyLoader.loadPublicKey("keys/oauth2-public.key");
System.out.println("成功从文件加载RSA密钥对");
return new KeyPair(publicKey, privateKey);
} catch (Exception ex) {
// 如果加载失败,则生成新的密钥对
System.err.println("警告:无法从文件加载密钥对,将生成临时密钥对: " + ex.getMessage());
KeyPair keyPair;
try {
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
keyPairGenerator.initialize(2048);
keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
System.out.println("已生成新的临时RSA密钥对");
} catch (Exception ex2) {
throw new IllegalStateException(ex2);
}
return keyPair;
}
}
@Bean
@Order(1)
public SecurityFilterChain authorizationServerSecurityFilterChain(HttpSecurity http) {
OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfigurer authorizationServerConfigurer = new OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfigurer();
authorizationServerConfigurer.authorizationEndpoint(authorizationEndpoint ->
authorizationEndpoint.consentPage("/oauth2/consent")); // 自定义授权页面
http
.securityMatcher(authorizationServerConfigurer.getEndpointsMatcher())
.with(authorizationServerConfigurer, (authorizationServer) ->
authorizationServer
.oidc(oidc -> oidc
.userInfoEndpoint(userInfo -> userInfo
.userInfoMapper(userInfoMapper())))
)
.authorizeHttpRequests((authorize) ->
authorize.anyRequest().authenticated()
)
.exceptionHandling((exceptions) -> exceptions
.defaultAuthenticationEntryPointFor(
new LoginUrlAuthenticationEntryPoint("/login"),
new MediaTypeRequestMatcher(MediaType.TEXT_HTML)
)
)
// 配置CORS
.cors(cors -> cors.configurationSource(corsConfigurationSource()))
.csrf(csrf -> csrf.ignoringRequestMatchers(authorizationServerConfigurer.getEndpointsMatcher()));
return http.build();
}
@Bean
@Order(2)
public SecurityFilterChain defaultSecurityFilterChain(HttpSecurity http) {
http
.authorizeHttpRequests((authorize) -> authorize
.requestMatchers("/login", "/favicon.ico", "/css/**", "/js/**", "/images/**", "/captcha/**", "/sms/**", "/login/mobile").permitAll()
.anyRequest().authenticated()
)
.authenticationProvider(smsAuthenticationProvider)
.userDetailsService(smsUserDetailsService)
.addFilterBefore(new CaptchaAuthenticationFilter(), UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class) // 添加验证码过滤器,不用可以注释
.formLogin(form -> form
.loginPage("/login")
.permitAll()
)
.sessionManagement(session -> session
.sessionFixation().migrateSession()
.maximumSessions(1)
.maxSessionsPreventsLogin(false)
)
.logout(LogoutConfigurer::permitAll)
.cors(cors -> cors.configurationSource(corsConfigurationSource()))// 配置CORS
.csrf(csrf -> csrf.ignoringRequestMatchers("/login/mobile", "/sms/**"));
return http.build();
}
// @Bean
// public RegisteredClientRepository registeredClientRepository(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {
// RegisteredClient oidcClient = RegisteredClient.withId("7e2d5d5e-0077-4853-97a8-4e49be099956")
// .clientId("oidc-client")
// .clientSecret("{noop}secret")
// .clientAuthenticationMethod(ClientAuthenticationMethod.CLIENT_SECRET_BASIC)
// .authorizationGrantType(AuthorizationGrantType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE)
// .authorizationGrantType(AuthorizationGrantType.REFRESH_TOKEN)
// .redirectUri("http://localhost:3000/callback")
// .redirectUri("https://c.makesong.cn/callback")
// .redirectUri("https://baidu.com")
// .postLogoutRedirectUri("https://c.makesong.cn/callback")
// .scope(OidcScopes.OPENID)
// .scope(OidcScopes.PROFILE)
// .scope(OidcScopes.EMAIL)
// .scope(OidcScopes.ADDRESS)
// .scope(OidcScopes.PHONE)
// .tokenSettings(TokenSettings.builder()
// .accessTokenTimeToLive(Duration.ofSeconds(300))
// .refreshTokenTimeToLive(Duration.ofDays(30))
// .build())
// .clientSettings(ClientSettings.builder()
// .requireAuthorizationConsent(true) // 启用授权同意页面
// .requireProofKey(true) // 禁用PKCE要求,如需要可以开启
// .build())
// .build();
// JdbcRegisteredClientRepository registeredClientRepository = new JdbcRegisteredClientRepository(jdbcTemplate);
//
// registeredClientRepository.save(oidcClient); //添加一条client,也可以在数据库中手动添加
// return registeredClientRepository;
// }
@Bean
public RegisteredClientRepository registeredClientRepository(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {
return new JdbcRegisteredClientRepository(jdbcTemplate);
}
// CORS配置源
@Bean
CorsConfigurationSource corsConfigurationSource() {
CorsConfiguration configuration = new CorsConfiguration();
configuration.setAllowedOriginPatterns(List.of("*"));
configuration.setAllowedMethods(List.of("*"));
configuration.setAllowedHeaders(List.of("*"));
configuration.setAllowCredentials(true);
configuration.setMaxAge(3600L);
UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", configuration);
return source;
}
//使用JDBC存储Client信息支持动态存储
// @Bean
// public RegisteredClientRepository registeredClientRepository(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {
// return new JdbcRegisteredClientRepository(jdbcTemplate);
// }
// 不再需要 @Bean 注解,因为 smsUserDetailsService 已经是 UserDetailsService bean
public UserDetailsService userDetailsService() {
return smsUserDetailsService;
}
@Bean
public AuthenticationManager authenticationManager(AuthenticationConfiguration authenticationConfiguration) throws Exception {
return authenticationConfiguration.getAuthenticationManager();
}
@Bean
public OAuth2AuthorizationConsentService authorizationConsentService(
RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate, RegisteredClientRepository registeredClientRepository) {
return new RedisOAuth2AuthorizationConsentService(redisTemplate, registeredClientRepository);
}
// 使用Redis存储授权后的信息
@Bean
public OAuth2AuthorizationService authorizationService(
RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate,
RegisteredClientRepository registeredClientRepository) {
return new RedisOAuth2AuthorizationService(redisTemplate, registeredClientRepository);
}
//使用默认地址映射
@Bean
public AuthorizationServerSettings authorizationServerSettings() {
return AuthorizationServerSettings.builder().build();
}
@Bean
// 自定义ID_TOKEN信息
public OAuth2TokenCustomizer<JwtEncodingContext> tokenCustomizer(
UserDetailsService userInfoService) {
return (context) -> {
if (OidcParameterNames.ID_TOKEN.equals(context.getTokenType().getValue())) {
UserDetails userDetails = userInfoService.loadUserByUsername(context.getPrincipal().getName());
context.getClaims().claims(claims -> {
// claims.clear();
if (userDetails instanceof Users customUser) {
claims.put("nickname", customUser.getNickname());
claims.put("avatar", customUser.getAvatar());
claims.put("phone", customUser.getPhone());
claims.put("email", customUser.getEmail());
}
});
}
};
}
// 自定义用户信息映射
@Bean
public Function<OidcUserInfoAuthenticationContext, OidcUserInfo> userInfoMapper() {
return (context -> {
// 获取认证信息
Authentication authentication = context.getAuthentication();
try {
String username = authentication.getName();
UserDetails userDetails = userDetailsService().loadUserByUsername(username);
// 如果是自定义的Users类型,返回自定义的用户信息,否则返回默认的用户信息
if (userDetails instanceof Users customUser) {
return new OidcUserInfo(customUser.getOidcUserInfo());
}
} catch (Exception _) {
}
JwtAuthenticationToken principal = (JwtAuthenticationToken) authentication.getPrincipal();
return new OidcUserInfo(principal.getToken().getClaims());
});
}
@Bean
public JWKSource<SecurityContext> jwkSource() {
KeyPair keyPair = generateRsaKey();
RSAPublicKey publicKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();
RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();
RSAKey rsaKey = new RSAKey.Builder(publicKey)
.privateKey(privateKey)
.keyID("oauth2-jwk-key")
.build();
JWKSet jwkSet = new JWKSet(rsaKey);
return new ImmutableJWKSet<>(jwkSet);
}
@Bean
public JwtDecoder jwtDecoder(JWKSource<SecurityContext> jwkSource) {
return OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfiguration.jwtDecoder(jwkSource);
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.config;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.oidc.OidcUserInfo;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
@Data
// 自定义用户信息
public class Users extends User {
public String nickname;
private String email;
private String phone;
private String avatar;
public Users(String username, @Nullable String password, Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> authorities, String nickname, String avatar, String phone) {
super(username, password, authorities);
this.nickname = nickname;
this.avatar = avatar;
this.phone = phone;
}
public Map<String, Object> getOidcUserInfo() {
return OidcUserInfo.builder()
.subject(getUsername())
.name("First Last")
.givenName("First")
.familyName("Last")
.middleName("Middle")
.nickname(nickname)
.preferredUsername(getUsername())
.profile("https://example.com/" + nickname)
.picture(avatar)
.website("https://example.com")
.email(nickname + "@example.com")
.emailVerified(true)
.gender("female")
.birthdate("1970-01-01")
.zoneinfo("Europe/Paris")
.locale("en-US")
.phoneNumber(phone)
.phoneNumberVerified(false)
.claim("address", Collections.singletonMap("formatted", "Champ de Mars\n5 Av. Anatole France\n75007 Paris\nFrance"))
.updatedAt("1970-01-01T00:00:00Z")
.build()
.getClaims();
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.controller;
import com.example.springboot4.util.CaptchaUtil;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/captcha")
public class CaptchaController {
/**
* 生成验证码
*/
@GetMapping("/generate")
public Map<String, String> generateCaptcha(HttpSession session) {
CaptchaUtil.Captcha captcha = CaptchaUtil.generateCaptcha();
// 将验证码文本存储在session中,也可以自定义Redis存储验证码
session.setAttribute("captcha", captcha.getText());
// 返回验证码图片Base64编码
Map<String, String> response = new HashMap<>();
response.put("image", "data:image/png;base64," + captcha.getImageBase64());
return response;
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.controller;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.http.CacheControl;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.oidc.user.OidcUser;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationService;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClient;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClientRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.Principal;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
@Controller
public class LoginController {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginController.class);
@GetMapping("/")
public String home() {
return "home";
}
@GetMapping("/login")
public String login(@RequestParam(defaultValue = "false") boolean error,
@RequestParam(defaultValue = "false") boolean logout,
@RequestParam(defaultValue = "false") boolean captcha) {
return "login";
}
@GetMapping("/oauth2/consent")
public String consent(HttpServletRequest request, Model model) {
// 虽然不能直接拿到 code_challenge但你可以相信框架已保存
// 只需确保表单正确提交即可
String clientId = request.getParameter("client_id");
String scopeStr = request.getParameter("scope");
String state = request.getParameter("state");
// 参数验证
if (clientId == null || clientId.trim().isEmpty()) {
logger.warn("consent页面请求缺少client_id参数");
return "error"; // 或重定向到错误页面
}
// 处理scope参数
List<String> scopes = Collections.emptyList();
if (scopeStr != null && !scopeStr.trim().isEmpty()) {
scopes = Arrays.asList(scopeStr.trim().split("\\s+"));
}
model.addAttribute("clientId", request.getParameter("client_id"));
model.addAttribute("scopes", scopes);
model.addAttribute("state", request.getParameter("state"));
// 注意:不要试图在这里构造 redirect_uri 或 code_challenge
return "consent";
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.controller;
import com.example.springboot4.service.SmsAuthenticationToken;
import com.example.springboot4.service.SmsCodeService;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContext;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.HttpSessionRequestCache;
import org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.SavedRequest;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.RedirectAttributes;
@Controller
public class SmsController {
private final SmsCodeService smsCodeService;
private final AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;
@Autowired
public SmsController(SmsCodeService smsCodeService, AuthenticationManager authenticationManager) {
this.smsCodeService = smsCodeService;
this.authenticationManager = authenticationManager;
}
/**
* 发送短信验证码
*/
@PostMapping("/sms/code")
@ResponseBody
public String sendCode(@RequestParam("phone") String phone, RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes) {
// 生成验证码
String code = smsCodeService.generateCode();
// 发送验证码(模拟)
smsCodeService.sendCode(phone, code);
// 添加提示信息
redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "验证码已发送至 " + phone);
return "成功";
}
/**
* 短信验证码登录
*/
@PostMapping("/login/mobile")
public String loginWithSms(@RequestParam("phone") String phone,
@RequestParam("code") String code,
HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response,
RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes) {
// 创建未认证的Token
SmsAuthenticationToken authRequest = new SmsAuthenticationToken(phone, code);
try {
// 调用AuthenticationManager进行认证
Authentication authentication = authenticationManager.authenticate(authRequest);
// 设置认证信息到SecurityContext
SecurityContext context = SecurityContextHolder.getContext();
context.setAuthentication(authentication);
// 保存SecurityContext到HttpSession确保认证状态持久化
HttpSession session = request.getSession(true);
session.setAttribute("SPRING_SECURITY_CONTEXT", context);
// 获取保存的请求如授权URL如果存在则重定向到保存的请求
HttpSessionRequestCache requestCache = new HttpSessionRequestCache();
SavedRequest savedRequest = requestCache.getRequest(request, response);
if (savedRequest != null) {
String targetUrl = savedRequest.getRedirectUrl();
// 清除保存的请求,避免重复使用
requestCache.removeRequest(request, response);
// 确保重定向URL是安全的只允许重定向到授权端点
if (targetUrl.contains("/oauth2/authorize")) {
return "redirect:" + targetUrl;
}
}
// 如果没有保存的请求或URL不安全重定向到首页
return "redirect:/";
} catch (Exception e) {
// 认证失败
redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("error", "短信验证码错误或已过期");
return "redirect:/login";
}
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.filter;
import jakarta.servlet.FilterChain;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* 验证码验证过滤器
* 在用户认证之前验证验证码是否正确
*/
public class CaptchaAuthenticationFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CaptchaAuthenticationFilter.class);
@Override
protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response,
FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException {
// 只处理登录POST请求
if (!shouldProcess(request)) {
filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
return;
}
// 获取用户输入的验证码
String inputCaptcha = request.getParameter("captcha");
// 获取Session中的验证码
HttpSession session = request.getSession(false);
String sessionCaptcha = (session != null) ? (String) session.getAttribute("captcha") : null;
// 移除Session中的验证码确保一次有效性
if (session != null) {
session.removeAttribute("captcha");
}
// 验证验证码
if (inputCaptcha == null || !inputCaptcha.equalsIgnoreCase(sessionCaptcha)) {
// logger.warn("验证码验证失败. 用户输入: {}, Session中: {}", inputCaptcha, sessionCaptcha);
// 验证码错误,重定向到登录页并携带错误参数
response.sendRedirect("/login?captcha");
return;
}
logger.info("验证码验证通过,继续执行认证流程");
// 验证码正确,继续执行过滤器链
filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
}
private boolean shouldProcess(HttpServletRequest request) {
return "/login".equals(request.getRequestURI()) &&
"POST".equalsIgnoreCase(request.getMethod());
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.filter;
import com.example.springboot4.handler.ErrorResponse;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.security.core.AuthenticationException;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.resource.InvalidBearerTokenException;
import org.springframework.security.web.AuthenticationEntryPoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
/**
* 自定义认证入口点用于处理认证异常并返回统一格式的JSON响应
*/
public class CustomAuthenticationEntryPoint implements AuthenticationEntryPoint {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CustomAuthenticationEntryPoint.class);
private final ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
public CustomAuthenticationEntryPoint() {
// 注册JavaTimeModule以支持LocalDateTime序列化
objectMapper.registerModule(new JavaTimeModule());
// 禁用时间戳格式,使用字符串格式
objectMapper.disable(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS);
}
@Override
public void commence(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
AuthenticationException authException) throws IOException, ServletException {
logger.warn("认证失败: {}", authException.getMessage());
ErrorResponse errorResponse = new ErrorResponse();
errorResponse.setTimestamp(LocalDateTime.now());
if (authException instanceof InvalidBearerTokenException) {
errorResponse.setMessage("Token无效或已过期: " + authException.getMessage());
errorResponse.setCode(HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED.value());
} else {
// errorResponse.setMessage("认证失败: " + authException.getMessage());
// errorResponse.setCode(HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED.value());
response.sendRedirect("/login");
}
response.setStatus(HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED.value());
response.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE);
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
String jsonResponse = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(errorResponse);
response.getWriter().write(jsonResponse);
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.handler;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.Setter;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* 统一错误响应格式
*/
@Setter
@Getter
public class ErrorResponse {
// Getter 和 Setter 方法
private boolean success = false;
private String message;
private int code;
private LocalDateTime timestamp = LocalDateTime.now();
private Map<String, Object> data;
// 构造函数
public ErrorResponse() {}
public ErrorResponse(String message, int code) {
this.message = message;
this.code = code;
}
public ErrorResponse(String message, int code, Map<String, Object> data) {
this.message = message;
this.code = code;
this.data = data;
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.service;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationConsent;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationConsentService;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClient;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClientRepository;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
//自定义Redis 授权同意服务
public class RedisOAuth2AuthorizationConsentService implements OAuth2AuthorizationConsentService {
private static final String CONSENT_KEY_PREFIX = "consent:";
// 可选:设置授权时间,授权时间内不需要手动点击授权按钮(例如 30 天)
private static final long CONSENT_EXPIRE_DAYS = 60 * 5;
private final RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;
private final RegisteredClientRepository registeredClientRepository; // ← 新增
public RedisOAuth2AuthorizationConsentService(RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate, RegisteredClientRepository registeredClientRepository) {
this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;
this.registeredClientRepository = registeredClientRepository;
}
@Override
public void save(OAuth2AuthorizationConsent authorizationConsent) {
if (authorizationConsent == null) {
return;
}
String key = getConsentKey(authorizationConsent.getRegisteredClientId(), authorizationConsent.getPrincipalName());
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, authorizationConsent, CONSENT_EXPIRE_DAYS, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
@Override
public void remove(OAuth2AuthorizationConsent authorizationConsent) {
if (authorizationConsent == null) {
return;
}
String key = getConsentKey(authorizationConsent.getRegisteredClientId(), authorizationConsent.getPrincipalName());
redisTemplate.delete(key);
}
@Override
public OAuth2AuthorizationConsent findById(String registeredClientId, String principalName) {
RegisteredClient registeredClient = registeredClientRepository.findById(registeredClientId);
if (registeredClient == null) {
// 客户端不存在,即使 Redis 里有 consent 也视为无效
return null;
}
String key = getConsentKey(registeredClientId, principalName);
return (OAuth2AuthorizationConsent) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
}
private static String getConsentKey(String registeredClientId, String principalName) {
return CONSENT_KEY_PREFIX + principalName + ":" + registeredClientId;
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.service;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.AuthorizationGrantType;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2Authorization;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationCode;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationService;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2TokenType;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClientRepository;
import java.time.Duration;
// RedisOAuth2AuthorizationService.java
// Redis 自定义存储授权信息
public class RedisOAuth2AuthorizationService implements OAuth2AuthorizationService {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisOAuth2AuthorizationService.class);
private final RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;
private final RegisteredClientRepository registeredClientRepository;
public RedisOAuth2AuthorizationService(RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate,
RegisteredClientRepository registeredClientRepository) {
this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;
this.registeredClientRepository = registeredClientRepository;
}
@Override
public void save(OAuth2Authorization authorization) {
try {
String key = "oauth2:authorization:" + authorization.getId();
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, authorization, Duration.ofDays(30));
// 同时按token值存储索引
if (authorization.getAccessToken() != null) {
String tokenKey = "oauth2:token:" + authorization.getAccessToken().getToken().getTokenValue();
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(tokenKey, authorization.getId(), Duration.ofSeconds(300));
}
if (authorization.getRefreshToken() != null) {
String refreshTokenKey = "oauth2:refresh:" + authorization.getRefreshToken().getToken().getTokenValue();
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(refreshTokenKey, authorization.getId(), Duration.ofDays(14));
}
// 添加对授权码的支持
if (authorization.getAuthorizationGrantType().getValue().equals(AuthorizationGrantType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE.getValue())) {
OAuth2Authorization.Token<OAuth2AuthorizationCode> authorizationCode =
authorization.getToken(OAuth2AuthorizationCode.class);
if (authorizationCode != null) {
String codeKey = "oauth2:code:" + authorizationCode.getToken().getTokenValue();
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(codeKey, authorization.getId(), Duration.ofMinutes(5));
} else {
//第一次授权需要用户手动点击授权按钮根据state存储用于后续验证
String stateKey = "oauth2:state:" + authorization.getAttribute("state");
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(stateKey, authorization.getId(), Duration.ofSeconds(300));
}
}
} catch (DataAccessException e) {
logger.error("保存OAuth2授权信息到Redis时发生错误", e);
throw e;
}
}
@Override
public void remove(OAuth2Authorization authorization) {
try {
String key = "oauth2:authorization:" + authorization.getId();
redisTemplate.delete(key);
if (authorization.getAccessToken() != null) {
String tokenKey = "oauth2:token:" + authorization.getAccessToken().getToken().getTokenValue();
redisTemplate.delete(tokenKey);
}
if (authorization.getRefreshToken() != null) {
String refreshTokenKey = "oauth2:refresh:" + authorization.getRefreshToken().getToken().getTokenValue();
redisTemplate.delete(refreshTokenKey);
}
} catch (DataAccessException e) {
logger.error("从Redis删除OAuth2授权信息时发生错误", e);
throw e;
}
}
@Override
public OAuth2Authorization findById(String id) {
try {
String key = "oauth2:authorization:" + id;
return (OAuth2Authorization) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
} catch (DataAccessException e) {
logger.error("从Redis查询OAuth2授权信息时发生错误", e);
throw e;
}
}
@Override
public OAuth2Authorization findByToken(String token, OAuth2TokenType tokenType) {
try {
String authId = null;
if (tokenType != null) {
// 1. 如果类型明确,直接获取 Key
authId = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(getTokenKey(token, tokenType));
} else {
// 2. 如果类型为空 (revoke 流程),遍历所有可能的 Redis 前缀
// 这里的顺序建议Refresh Token -> Access Token -> Code
String[] possibleKeys = {
"oauth2:refresh:" + token,
"oauth2:token:" + token,
"oauth2:code:" + token
};
for (String key : possibleKeys) {
authId = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
if (authId != null) break;
}
}
return authId != null ? findById(authId) : null;
} catch (DataAccessException e) {
logger.error("根据Token从Redis查询OAuth2授权信息时发生错误", e);
throw e;
}
}
private String getTokenKey(String token, OAuth2TokenType tokenType) {
// 增加空指针保护
if (tokenType == null) {
return "oauth2:token:" + token;
}
if (OAuth2TokenType.ACCESS_TOKEN.equals(tokenType)) {
return "oauth2:token:" + token;
} else if (OAuth2TokenType.REFRESH_TOKEN.equals(tokenType)) {
return "oauth2:refresh:" + token;
} else if ("code".equals(tokenType.getValue())) {
return "oauth2:code:" + token;
} else if ("state".equals(tokenType.getValue())) {
return "oauth2:state:" + token;
}
return "oauth2:token:" + token;
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.service;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NonNull;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationProvider;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.BadCredentialsException;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.AuthenticationException;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class SmsAuthenticationProvider implements AuthenticationProvider {
private final SmsCodeService smsCodeService;
private final SmsUserDetailsService userDetailsService;
public SmsAuthenticationProvider(SmsCodeService smsCodeService, SmsUserDetailsService userDetailsService) {
this.smsCodeService = smsCodeService;
this.userDetailsService = userDetailsService;
}
@Override
public Authentication authenticate(@NonNull Authentication authentication) throws AuthenticationException {
SmsAuthenticationToken auth = (SmsAuthenticationToken) authentication;
String phone = (String) auth.getPrincipal();
String code = (String) auth.getCredentials();
// 验证短信验证码
if (!smsCodeService.verifyCode(phone, code)) {
throw new BadCredentialsException("短信验证码错误或已过期");
}
// 加载用户
UserDetails userDetails = userDetailsService.loadUserByPhone(phone);
// 创建已认证的Token
SmsAuthenticationToken authenticatedToken = new SmsAuthenticationToken(
phone, userDetails.getAuthorities());
authenticatedToken.setDetails(userDetails);
return authenticatedToken;
}
@Override
public boolean supports(@NonNull Class<?> authentication) {
return SmsAuthenticationToken.class.isAssignableFrom(authentication);
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.service;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AbstractAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import java.util.Collection;
public class SmsAuthenticationToken extends AbstractAuthenticationToken {
private final Object principal; // 手机号
private final Object credentials; // 验证码
/**
* 用于认证前的构造函数(未认证)
*/
public SmsAuthenticationToken(String phone, String code) {
super((Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority>) null);
this.principal = phone;
this.credentials = code;
setAuthenticated(false);
}
/**
* 用于认证后的构造函数(已认证)
*/
public SmsAuthenticationToken(String phone, Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> authorities) {
super(authorities);
this.principal = phone;
this.credentials = null;
super.setAuthenticated(true);
}
@Override
public Object getCredentials() {
return credentials;
}
@Override
public Object getPrincipal() {
return principal;
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.service;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
@Service
public class SmsCodeService {
private final StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate;
private static final String SMS_CODE_PREFIX = "sms:code:";
private static final long EXPIRE_MINUTES = 5;
private static final int CODE_LENGTH = 6;
public SmsCodeService(StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate) {
this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;
}
/**
* 生成随机6位数字验证码
*/
public String generateCode() {
Random random = new Random();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < CODE_LENGTH; i++) {
sb.append(random.nextInt(10));
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 保存验证码到Redis5分钟有效
*/
public void saveCode(String phone, String code) {
String key = SMS_CODE_PREFIX + phone;
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, code, EXPIRE_MINUTES, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
}
/**
* 验证手机号和验证码
*/
public boolean verifyCode(String phone, String code) {
String key = SMS_CODE_PREFIX + phone;
String storedCode = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
if (storedCode == null) {
return false;
}
// 验证通过后删除验证码,防止重复使用
if (storedCode.equals(code)) {
redisTemplate.delete(key);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* 发送短信验证码(模拟)
*/
public void sendCode(String phone, String code) {
// 这里模拟发送短信实际应调用短信服务商API
System.out.println("发送短信验证码到 " + phone + ": " + code);
// 保存到Redis
saveCode(phone, code);
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.service;
import com.example.springboot4.config.Users;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NonNull;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.factory.PasswordEncoderFactories;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.provisioning.JdbcUserDetailsManager;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.util.Collections;
@Service
@Primary
public class SmsUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {
private final JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
private final JdbcUserDetailsManager jdbcUserDetailsManager;
private final PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder = PasswordEncoderFactories.createDelegatingPasswordEncoder();
public SmsUserDetailsService(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate, DataSource dataSource) {
this.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;
this.jdbcUserDetailsManager = new JdbcUserDetailsManager(dataSource);
}
@Override
public @Nullable UserDetails loadUserByUsername(@NonNull String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
// 模拟数据库
if ("admin".equals(username)) {
return new Users("admin", passwordEncoder.encode("123123"),
Users.withUsername("admin").password(passwordEncoder.encode("123123")).roles("USER").build().getAuthorities(),
"凌萧", "https://img.makesong.cn/10.png", "13777777777");
}
return null;
}
/**
* 通过手机号加载用户
*/
public UserDetails loadUserByPhone(String phone) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
// 查询users表假设有phone列
String sql = "SELECT username, password, enabled FROM users WHERE phone = ?";
try {
return jdbcTemplate.queryForObject(sql, (rs, rowNum) -> {
String username = rs.getString("username");
String password = rs.getString("password");
boolean enabled = rs.getBoolean("enabled");
// 暂时忽略权限,使用默认权限
return new Users(username, password, Users.withUsername(username).roles("USER").build().getAuthorities(), "", "", phone);
}, phone);
} catch (org.springframework.dao.EmptyResultDataAccessException e) {
// 用户不存在,自动创建用户
return createUserByPhone(phone);
}
}
/**
* 根据手机号创建新用户
*/
private UserDetails createUserByPhone(String phone) {
// 生成用户名:手机号
String username = phone;
// 生成随机密码(用户无法用密码登录,只能短信登录)
String password = passwordEncoder.encode(generateRandomPassword());
// 使用JdbcUserDetailsManager创建用户
jdbcUserDetailsManager.createUser(org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User.builder()
.username(username)
.password(password)
.roles("USER")
.build());
// 更新phone列需要自定义SQL因为JdbcUserDetailsManager不处理phone
String updateSql = "UPDATE users SET phone = ? WHERE username = ?";
jdbcTemplate.update(updateSql, phone, username);
// 返回用户详情
return new Users(username, password, Collections.emptyList(), "", "", phone);
}
private String generateRandomPassword() {
// 生成随机字符串作为密码,用户不会用到
return java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 16);
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.util;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.Random;
public class CaptchaUtil {
private static final char[] CHARS = {'2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M',
'N', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z'};
private static final int SIZE = 4;
private static final int LINES = 5;
private static final int WIDTH = 120;
private static final int HEIGHT = 40;
/**
* 生成验证码图片和文本
*/
public static Captcha generateCaptcha() {
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(WIDTH, HEIGHT, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
// 设置背景色
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.fillRect(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT);
// 生成随机验证码
Random random = new Random();
StringBuilder captchaText = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
char c = CHARS[random.nextInt(CHARS.length)];
captchaText.append(c);
}
// 绘制验证码文本
// 使用系统默认字体替代指定字体
// g.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 24));
Font font = new Font(null, Font.BOLD, 24);
g.setFont(font);
for (int i = 0; i < captchaText.length(); i++) {
g.setColor(getRandomColor());
g.drawString(String.valueOf(captchaText.charAt(i)), 20 + i * 20, 30);
}
// 绘制干扰线
for (int i = 0; i < LINES; i++) {
g.setColor(getRandomColor());
int x1 = random.nextInt(WIDTH);
int y1 = random.nextInt(HEIGHT);
int x2 = random.nextInt(WIDTH);
int y2 = random.nextInt(HEIGHT);
g.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
}
g.dispose();
// 将图片转换为Base64编码
String base64Image = imageToBase64(image);
return new Captcha(captchaText.toString(), base64Image);
}
/**
* 获取随机颜色
*/
private static Color getRandomColor() {
Random random = new Random();
return new Color(random.nextInt(256), random.nextInt(256), random.nextInt(256));
}
/**
* 将BufferedImage转换为Base64编码
*/
private static String imageToBase64(BufferedImage image) {
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(image, "png", outputStream);
byte[] imageBytes = outputStream.toByteArray();
return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(imageBytes);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to convert image to Base64", e);
}
}
/**
* 验证码数据类
*/
public static class Captcha {
private final String text;
private final String imageBase64;
public Captcha(String text, String imageBase64) {
this.text = text;
this.imageBase64 = imageBase64;
}
public String getText() {
return text;
}
public String getImageBase64() {
return imageBase64;
}
}
}

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package com.example.springboot4.util;
import org.springframework.util.ResourceUtils;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
/**
* RSA密钥加载器
* 用于从本地文件加载RSA密钥对
*/
public class RsaKeyLoader {
/**
* 从指定路径加载私钥
*
* @param privateKeyPath 私钥文件路径
* @return PrivateKey 私钥对象
* @throws IOException IO异常
* @throws ClassNotFoundException 类未找到异常
*/
public static PrivateKey loadPrivateKey(String privateKeyPath) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
try (ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(Files.newInputStream(Path.of(privateKeyPath)))) {
return (PrivateKey) ois.readObject();
}
}
/**
* 从指定路径加载公钥
*
* @param publicKeyPath 公钥文件路径
* @return PublicKey 公钥对象
* @throws IOException IO异常
* @throws ClassNotFoundException 类未找到异常
*/
public static PublicKey loadPublicKey(String publicKeyPath) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
try (ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(Files.newInputStream(Path.of(publicKeyPath)))) {
return (PublicKey) ois.readObject();
}
}
}